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Cordovan

A deep, dark red named after Córdoba and known for its link to leather

Cordovan is a deep, dark red with a touch of burgundy and rose. Its name comes from Córdoba, Spain, where cordovan leather was first made by the Visigoths. The colour is most often seen in leather goods and is closely related to oxblood.

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  • Cordovan is a dark red with a hint of burgundy and rose.
  • Named after Córdoba, Spain, known for its leather craft.
  • First used as a colour name in English in 1925.
  • Closely associated with leather, especially shoes and accessories.

What colour is Cordovan?

Cordovan is a dark, rich red with a slight burgundy and rose tint. It stands out from other reds by its depth and subtle hint of purple, making it less bright than scarlet or cherry red. The colour is most often linked to leather, especially in clothing and accessories, giving it a classic and understated look.

Where does Cordovan come from?

The name cordovan comes from the city of Córdoba in Spain. In the seventh century, the Visigoths began making a special leather there, which became known as cordovan leather. Over time, the word cordovan started to refer not just to the leather but also to its deep red colour. The first known use of cordovan as a colour name in English was in 1925.

Where Cordovan is used

Cordovan is most closely tied to leather goods, especially shoes, belts, and bags. The colour is also used in clothing, where it gives a sense of richness and tradition. Because of its link to cordovan leather, it is often chosen for items that are meant to last and show a sense of history.

Red around the world

What the red family means from country to country.

🇪🇸 Spain

The flag is red and yellow, the rojigualda. The colours were chosen for the navy in 1785 because they stood out at sea, and the men's football team is called La Roja.

Politics and protestPrideSource: Flag of Spain
🇪🇸 Spain

In the last part of a bullfight the matador uses a small red cape, the muleta. Bulls do not see red as we do. It is the movement that draws them, and the colour hides the blood.

Danger and warningCourageSource: Bullfighting
🇪🇸 Spain

At the San Fermin festival in Pamplona each July, runners and crowds dress in white with a red neckerchief and red sash.

Festival and celebrationJoySource: Festival of San Fermín
🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates

The flag uses the four Pan-Arab colours: a red bar at the hoist with green, white and black bands. It was designed by a young Emirati, Abdullah Al Maainah, in 1971.

Politics and protestPrideSource: Flag of the United Arab Emirates
🇦🇱 Albania

The flag is a black double-headed eagle on red, the banner of the fifteenth-century hero Skanderbeg. Fans chant Kuq e Zi, red and black.

Politics and protestPrideSource: Flag of Albania
🇦🇲 Armenia

Armenian scribes painted manuscripts with vordan karmir, a crimson dye made from an insect that lives on the roots of grasses in the Ararat plain.

Sacred and holySource: Armenian cochineal

More on what red means

Shades and relatives of Cordovan

Cordovan is often compared to oxblood, another deep red used for leather. While both are dark reds, cordovan has a hint of rose and burgundy, setting it apart from the more brownish oxblood. It also sits near burgundy and maroon on the red spectrum.

Colours that go with Cordovan

ComplementaryIts opposite on the wheel
AnalogousIts neighbours
TriadicThree evenly spaced
Split complementaryEither side of its opposite
White text 7.34:1passes AAA
Black text 2.86:1fails

Harmonies are worked out from the value #893F45. Contrast ratios follow the WCAG 2 formula.

Questions people ask about Cordovan

What colour is cordovan?

Cordovan is a deep, dark red with a touch of burgundy and rose, often seen in leather goods.

Where does the name cordovan come from?

The name comes from Córdoba, a city in Spain where cordovan leather was first made by the Visigoths.

How is cordovan different from oxblood?

Cordovan is a dark red with a hint of rose and burgundy, while oxblood is a similar but more brownish red.

When was cordovan first used as a colour name?

Cordovan was first recorded as a colour name in English in 1925.

Good reading and sources

Where this page comes from

The facts on this page come from the Wikipedia article "Cordovan (color)", written by its contributors and used under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence, and from its Wikidata record (CC0). Rang rewrote the text in its own words, with AI assistance, and compares every page with the article to make sure no passage is copied. It may be reused under the same CC BY-SA 4.0 licence with a link back.

It may contain mistakes. The swatch is an approximation: named colours are not fixed standards, and every screen shows them a little differently. If something is wrong, tell us. Last refreshed 2026-10-03.

Photo credits on this page

The small pictures above come from Wikimedia Commons under free licences. Some are cropped to fit.

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