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Rang

Celadon

A pale greyish green named after prized Asian ceramics

Celadon is a soft, pale green with a hint of grey, known for its link to Chinese ceramics. The name may come from a character in a 17th-century French novel who wore light green, but the colour is best known for its resemblance to jade in Asian pottery.

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  • Celadon is a pale, greyish green linked to Asian ceramics.
  • The name may come from a French novel character in light green.
  • Celadon glazes have been made since about the tenth century.
  • The colour is prized for resembling jade.
  • Iron oxide in the glaze creates the green shade.

What colour is Celadon?

Celadon is a gentle, pale green with a greyish cast. It is not a single colour but a range of soft greens, sometimes leaning towards brown, yellow, grey or even blue. Celadon stands apart from other greens because of its muted, subtle tone and its long association with the delicate glazes of Asian ceramics.

Where does Celadon come from?

The word 'celadon' comes from European sources and may trace back to a character named Céladon in the French novel L'Astrée (1627), known for wearing light green. The colour itself is named for Chinese ceramics, which were later copied in Korea and Japan. These ceramics became admired for their jade-like green glazes from the tenth century onwards.

How is Celadon made?

Celadon glazes are created by firing ceramics with iron oxide. During firing, ferric iron (Fe2O3) changes to ferrous iron (FeO), producing the green colour. However, the exact shade depends on many factors and other chemicals in the glaze, so the final result can vary widely, making the colour hard to predict.

Where Celadon is used

Celadon is most often seen in ceramics, especially in Chinese, Korean, and Japanese pottery. The greenish glaze was valued for its similarity to jade, a highly prized material in Asia. These ceramics were common and widely appreciated for their beauty and subtlety.

What Celadon means

The sources do not state any specific symbolic meaning for celadon, but in Asia, its resemblance to jade made it highly valued. The prestige of jade influenced the appreciation of celadon-glazed ceramics.

Green around the world

What the green family means from country to country.

🇦🇷 Argentina

A green kerchief is the sign of the campaign for legal abortion. Huge crowds wore it in 2018, and the movement was called the green wave.

Politics and protestHopeSource: Green scarf
🇦🇺 Australia

Green and gold have been the official national colours since 1984 and are worn by national sports teams. They echo the leaves and flowers of the golden wattle.

Festival and celebrationPrideSource: National colours of Australia
🇦🇺 Australia

A Test cricketer is given a dark green cap, the baggy green, on first playing for Australia. Many players wear the same faded cap for a whole career.

Festival and celebrationPrideSource: Baggy green
🇧🇩 Bangladesh

The green field of the flag stands for the land and its rice fields. Many people also read it as the youth and vigour of the country.

Nature and renewalPolitics and protestHopeSource: Flag of Bangladesh
🇧🇬 Bulgaria

The flag is white, green and red. The green band, which took the place of the blue in the Russian flag, is read as the country's forests and farmland.

Politics and protestNature and renewalSource: Flag of Bulgaria
🇧🇷 Brazil

The green field of the flag is commonly said to stand for the forests. It was first the colour of the House of Braganza, the family of the first emperor.

Politics and protestNature and renewalPrideSource: Flag of Brazil

More on what green means

Shades and relatives of Celadon

Celadon is not a fixed colour but a range. Besides pale green, celadon glazes can show browns, yellows, greys, and sometimes blues. The term 'celadon' can refer to any of these shades, depending on the glaze and firing conditions.

Colours that go with Celadon

ComplementaryIts opposite on the wheel
AnalogousIts neighbours
TriadicThree evenly spaced
Split complementaryEither side of its opposite
White text 1.48:1fails
Black text 14.14:1passes AAA

Harmonies are worked out from the value #ACE1AF. Contrast ratios follow the WCAG 2 formula.

Questions people ask about Celadon

What colour is celadon?

Celadon is a pale, greyish green. It can also include shades with hints of brown, yellow, grey, or blue, depending on how the glaze is made.

Where does the name 'celadon' come from?

The name may come from Céladon, a character in the 1627 French novel L'Astrée, who wore light green. It is also named after a type of Chinese ceramic glaze.

How is celadon glaze made?

Celadon glaze is made by firing ceramics with iron oxide. The iron changes form during firing, producing the green colour, but the exact shade can vary due to many factors.

Why is celadon important in ceramics?

Celadon glazes were highly valued in Asia for their resemblance to jade, which was considered the most prestigious material.

Good reading and sources

Where this page comes from

The facts on this page come from the Wikipedia article "Shades of green" (the section "Celadon"), written by its contributors and used under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence. Rang rewrote the text in its own words, with AI assistance, and compares every page with the article to make sure no passage is copied. It may be reused under the same CC BY-SA 4.0 licence with a link back.

It may contain mistakes. The swatch is an approximation: named colours are not fixed standards, and every screen shows them a little differently. If something is wrong, tell us. Last refreshed 2026-10-03.

Photo credits on this page

The small pictures above come from Wikimedia Commons under free licences. Some are cropped to fit.

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