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Symplocos tinctoria yellow

A yellow dye once made from the bark and leaves of a North American tree

No single value: Symplocos tinctoria yellow is a material, and its colour varies. The background shows its family, yellow.

Symplocos tinctoria (L.) L'Hér. - common sweetleaf
Photo: James H. Miller & Ted Bodner, Southern Weed Science Society, Bugwood.o, CC BY 3.0 us, via Wikimedia Commons

Symplocos tinctoria is a tree or shrub found in the southern and eastern United States. Its bark and leaves were historically used to produce a yellow dye, and the plant is also known for its sweet-tasting leaves and fragrant yellowish flowers.

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  • A yellow dye can be made from its bark and leaves
  • Grows in the southern and eastern United States
  • Flowers are fragrant and yellowish
  • Leaves have a sweet taste

What colour is Symplocos tinctoria yellow?

The yellow dye from Symplocos tinctoria comes from a tree or shrub that grows in parts of the United States. The plant is easy to spot when it flowers, as it produces clusters of creamy yellow to yellow petals before its new leaves appear. Its leaves have a sweet flavour, and the bark and leaves can be used to create a yellow colouring.

Where does Symplocos tinctoria yellow come from?

The name Symplocos tinctoria refers to its use as a dye source, with 'tinctoria' hinting at its colouring properties. This plant is the only member of its genus found naturally in North America, and it grows from Oklahoma to Florida and as far north as Maryland. Early American settlers used its bark both for dye and as a tonic.

How is Symplocos tinctoria yellow made?

To obtain the yellow dye, the bark and leaves of Symplocos tinctoria were collected and processed. The exact method is not detailed in the sources, but plant dyes are typically extracted by boiling or soaking the plant parts in water to release the colour.

Where Symplocos tinctoria yellow is used

The yellow dye from this plant was once used to colour textiles. There is no mention of it being used in art, food, or other crafts. The bark also had medicinal uses among settlers, but its main colouring role was in dyeing fabrics.

Yellow around the world

What the yellow family means from country to country.

🇺🇸 United States

A yellow ribbon tied round a tree or pinned to a coat means someone is waiting for a loved one to come home. It spread during the Iran hostage crisis of 1979 to 1981.

Protection and healingLove and desireHopeSource: Yellow ribbon
🇺🇸 United States

School buses across the country are painted one shade of yellow, agreed at a conference in 1939 because black lettering on it is easy to read in early morning light.

Protection and healingSource: School bus yellow
🇦🇺 Australia

The yellow disc of the Aboriginal flag is the sun, giver of life. The flag was designed by the Luritja artist Harold Thomas and first flown in Adelaide in 1971.

Sacred and holySource: Australian Aboriginal flag
🇧🇩 Bangladesh

At the gaye holud, held a day or two before a wedding, relatives rub turmeric paste on the bride and groom. Guests dress in yellow and orange.

Weddings and marriageFestival and celebrationJoySource: Gaye holud
🇧🇩 Bangladesh

On Pohela Falgun, the first day of spring, young women wear yellow and orange saris, a shade called basanti, with flowers in their hair.

Festival and celebrationNature and renewalJoySource: Pohela Falgun
🇧🇪 Belgium

The Flemish flag is a black lion on yellow, and the Walloon flag a red cockerel on yellow. The language communities are often shown by these colours.

Politics and protestPrideSource: Flag of Flanders

More on what yellow means

Shades and relatives of Symplocos tinctoria yellow

No other shades or related dyes from Symplocos tinctoria are mentioned in the sources. The dye is simply yellow, and there are no notes on confusion with other plant-based yellows.

Questions people ask about Symplocos tinctoria yellow

What colour does Symplocos tinctoria produce?

It yields a yellow dye, which comes from its bark and leaves.

Where does the name Symplocos tinctoria come from?

The name reflects its dye-producing qualities, with 'tinctoria' meaning related to dyeing.

Where is Symplocos tinctoria found?

It grows in the southern and eastern parts of the United States, from Oklahoma to Maryland.

How was the dye from Symplocos tinctoria used?

The yellow dye was mainly used for colouring textiles.

Good reading and sources

Where this page comes from

The facts on this page come from the Wikipedia article "Symplocos tinctoria", written by its contributors and used under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence, and from its Wikidata record (CC0). Rang rewrote the text in its own words, with AI assistance, and compares every page with the article to make sure no passage is copied. It may be reused under the same CC BY-SA 4.0 licence with a link back.

It may contain mistakes. The swatch is an approximation: named colours are not fixed standards, and every screen shows them a little differently. If something is wrong, tell us. Last refreshed 2026-10-03.

Photo credits on this page

The small pictures above come from Wikimedia Commons under free licences. Some are cropped to fit.

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