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Rang

Olive skin

A human skin tone with greenish, yellowish, or golden undertones

No single value: Olive skin is a material, and its colour varies. The background shows its family, brown.

Olive-skinned women in Orihuela, Spain. Crop from a four-person group portrait, where they were labelled as helpers for the older, fair-skinned couple.
Photo: Couple_with_helpers_in_Orihuela,_Spain.jpg : Keith Williamson, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Olive skin refers to a range of human skin colours that show a light brown shade with a subtle green, yellow, or golden tint. The term has been used in English since at least the 1600s, and people with this skin tone often tan more easily than those with lighter skin.

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  • Shows greenish, yellowish, or golden undertones
  • Term 'olive' for skin dates back to the 1600s
  • People with olive skin tan more easily than those with lighter skin
  • Found in many regions including the Mediterranean, Asia, and the Americas

What colour is Olive skin?

Olive skin is a human skin colour that falls in the lighter brown range, showing a mix of green, yellow, or golden tones beneath the surface. These undertones set it apart from other shades of brown or tan, giving it a distinct look. The colour can shift slightly depending on sun exposure, but the undertones remain noticeable.

Where does Olive skin come from?

The name 'olive' for this skin tone has been in English since at least the 17th century. One of the earliest known uses comes from Thomas Coryat, who described the Mughal Emperor Jahangir’s complexion as 'olive' to capture its middle ground between pale and dark skin.

Brown around the world

What the brown family means from country to country.

🇩🇪 Germany

Brown is the colour of Nazism in German political speech, after the brown shirts of the party's stormtroopers. To call a view "brown" is to call it far right.

Politics and protestDanger and warningShameSource: Sturmabteilung
🇫🇯 Fiji

Masi is bark cloth beaten from paper mulberry and printed in brown and black. It is worn at weddings and funerals and given in ceremonial exchanges.

Sacred and holyWeddings and marriageSource: Tapa cloth
🇬🇭 Ghana

Kuntunkuni is a dark brown mourning cloth of the Asante, dyed with tree bark. Adinkra cloth, stamped with symbols, was first made on such dark grounds for funerals.

Mourning and deathSadnessSource: Adinkra symbols
🇮🇩 Indonesia

The batik of the Javanese courts at Yogyakarta and Surakarta is dyed in soga brown with indigo and cream. Some court patterns were once reserved for the royal family.

Royalty and powerPrideSource: Batik
🇲🇱 Mali

Bogolanfini, or mud cloth, is cotton painted with fermented river mud in browns, black and white. Hunters wear it for protection, and women after childbirth.

Protection and healingSacred and holySource: Bògòlanfini

More on what brown means

Shades and relatives of Olive skin

Olive skin covers a range of shades, from lighter tan to deeper brown, all sharing the characteristic greenish or yellowish undertone. It is sometimes confused with other light brown skin tones, but the unique undertones help distinguish it.

Questions people ask about Olive skin

What colour is olive skin?

Olive skin is a light to medium brown skin tone with a noticeable green, yellow, or golden undertone.

Where does the name 'olive skin' come from?

The term has been used in English since at least the 17th century, first recorded in a description by Thomas Coryat.

Where is olive skin commonly found?

It appears in populations from the Mediterranean, West and Central Asia, the South Caucasus, East Asia, the Americas, and parts of South Asia and North Africa.

Does olive skin tan easily?

Yes, people with olive skin tend to tan more easily than those with lighter skin, though their undertones remain visible.

Good reading and sources

Where this page comes from

The facts on this page come from the Wikipedia article "Olive skin", written by its contributors and used under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence, and from its Wikidata record (CC0). Rang rewrote the text in its own words, with AI assistance, and compares every page with the article to make sure no passage is copied. It may be reused under the same CC BY-SA 4.0 licence with a link back.

It may contain mistakes. The swatch is an approximation: named colours are not fixed standards, and every screen shows them a little differently. If something is wrong, tell us. Last refreshed 2026-10-03.

Photo credits on this page

The small pictures above come from Wikimedia Commons under free licences. Some are cropped to fit.

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