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Rang

Copper

A reddish brown shade named for the metal it matches

Copper is a colour that looks like the metal of the same name, with a mix of red and brown. Its name was first used for a colour in English in 1594, and it is known for its metallic warmth and presence in nature and culture.

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  • Named after the metal copper
  • First used as a colour name in English in 1594
  • Copper red and copper rose are related shades
  • Pale copper and copper penny are crayon colours

What colour is Copper?

Copper is a colour that sits between red and brown, taking its look from the metal found in nature. It has a warm, metallic feel, and is often seen as a rich, earthy shade. The colour stands out for its link to the metal, which is known for its shine and reddish tone.

Where does Copper come from?

The name 'copper' for this colour comes from its close match to the metal copper. The word was first used to describe a colour in English in 1594. The metal itself has been valued for centuries, and its distinct hue led to its use as a colour name.

Brown around the world

What the brown family means from country to country.

馃嚛馃嚜 Germany

Brown is the colour of Nazism in German political speech, after the brown shirts of the party's stormtroopers. To call a view "brown" is to call it far right.

Politics and protestDanger and warningShameSource: Sturmabteilung
馃嚝馃嚡 Fiji

Masi is bark cloth beaten from paper mulberry and printed in brown and black. It is worn at weddings and funerals and given in ceremonial exchanges.

Sacred and holyWeddings and marriageSource: Tapa cloth
馃嚞馃嚟 Ghana

Kuntunkuni is a dark brown mourning cloth of the Asante, dyed with tree bark. Adinkra cloth, stamped with symbols, was first made on such dark grounds for funerals.

Mourning and deathSadnessSource: Adinkra symbols
馃嚠馃嚛 Indonesia

The batik of the Javanese courts at Yogyakarta and Surakarta is dyed in soga brown with indigo and cream. Some court patterns were once reserved for the royal family.

Royalty and powerPrideSource: Batik
馃嚥馃嚤 Mali

Bogolanfini, or mud cloth, is cotton painted with fermented river mud in browns, black and white. Hunters wear it for protection, and women after childbirth.

Protection and healingSacred and holySource: B貌g貌lanfini

More on what brown means

Shades and relatives of Copper

There are several shades related to copper. Pale copper appears in Crayola crayons, first made in 1903. Copper red is a deeper version, with its name first used in 1590. Copper penny is a metallic crayon shade from 1990, and copper rose is a softer tone, first named in 1928.

Colours that go with Copper

ComplementaryIts opposite on the wheel
AnalogousIts neighbours
TriadicThree evenly spaced
Split complementaryEither side of its opposite
White text 3.79:1large text only
Black text 5.54:1passes AA

Harmonies are worked out from the value #B87333. Contrast ratios follow the WCAG 2 formula.

Questions people ask about Copper

What colour is copper?

Copper is a reddish brown shade that looks like the metal copper, with a warm, earthy tone.

Where does the name 'copper' come from?

The name comes from the metal copper, which has a similar reddish brown colour.

When was copper first used as a colour name?

Copper was first recorded as a colour name in English in 1594.

Are there other shades related to copper?

Yes, shades like copper red, copper rose, pale copper, and copper penny are all related.

Good reading and sources

Where this page comes from

The facts on this page come from the Wikipedia article "Copper (color)", written by its contributors and used under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence, and from its Wikidata record (CC0). Rang rewrote the text in its own words, with AI assistance, and compares every page with the article to make sure no passage is copied. It may be reused under the same CC BY-SA 4.0 licence with a link back.

It may contain mistakes. The swatch is an approximation: named colours are not fixed standards, and every screen shows them a little differently. If something is wrong, tell us. Last refreshed 2026-10-03.

Photo credits on this page

The small pictures above come from Wikimedia Commons under free licences. Some are cropped to fit.

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