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Rang

Salvador's pastel heart

Pelourinho

The old upper town of Salvador da Bahia: steep cobbled squares lined with pastel colonial houses and churches.

Largo do Pelourinho, Salvador, Brazil
Photo: Matti Blume, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Why Pelourinho is bahia blue

Pelourinho is the historic centre of Salvador, the first capital of colonial Brazil and long the main port of entry for enslaved Africans. Its name means pillory, after the whipping post that once stood in the square. The district is the largest group of Portuguese colonial buildings in the Americas: tall houses with white-framed windows, painted blue, yellow, pink, green and lilac, and churches rich with gold inside. After a long decline it was restored in the 1990s. It is the centre of Afro-Brazilian culture, with drumming groups, capoeira and Bahian women in white lace dresses. Coloured wish ribbons from the Bonfim church are tied to railings all over the city. It is a World Heritage Site.

Values are fair approximations of what the eye sees there, not measurements.

About this page

Written by the Rang desk with AI assistance. Background: "Historic Center of Salvador" on Wikipedia. If you know Pelourinho and we have it wrong, tell us.

Photo credits on this page

The small pictures above come from Wikimedia Commons under free licences. Some are cropped to fit.

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